Life changes

Super, retirement income and tax

Your super is your own retirement money. Government Age Pension is a separate payment. Accessing super, retiring and qualifying for pension have different rules.

Use this guide alongside the official service

Read the steps here first and keep the relevant documents or questions ready. Outside websites open in a new tab, so this guide stays here. To continue, return to the Pension Path tab or close the new tab.

If online steps are difficult, find phone, paper or in-person help.

Accessing super is a separate decision

Ordinary super access from 60 depends on a condition of release. At 65, access generally does not require retirement. Defined-benefit schemes and exceptional early release need specific checks.

Reaching an access age does not require you to withdraw all your super. Choices can include leaving money invested, a lump sum or an income stream. Fees, risk, insurance, tax and future costs matter.

An account-based pension pays from your own super; it is not government Age Pension. It has withdrawal rules and investment risks and can run out. Transition-to-retirement income streams have further limits.

How it interacts with Centrelink

At pension age, super balances ordinarily count under the assessment rules. Below pension age, accumulation super not paying a super pension can have an exemption, including for a younger partner.

Income streams differ by type, start date and grandfathering. Tax-free does not mean ignored by Centrelink. Ask about the actual account or product rather than applying one rule to every super pension.

Tax needs the correct year and fund details

Age Pension is taxable, but that does not mean every recipient owes tax. You can ask about deductions from Centrelink payments and keep the payment summary.

Taxed-fund withdrawals from age 60 are generally tax-free; untaxed and some defined-benefit arrangements differ. Other income, overseas pensions and offsets need the relevant financial year's checks.

Seniors and pensioners tax offset eligibility is separate from pension approval. Avoid using last year's table as this year's threshold.

Before making a decision

  1. Gather fund statements, tax components, fees, income-stream details and household finances.
  2. Ask your fund about release rules and product details.
  3. Use FIS for education about pension interactions.
  4. For personal recommendations, use an appropriately authorised adviser; for tax, seek qualified tax help. Check services and costs.

Different help has different roles

FIS is free education, not personal investment advice. Financial counselling helps with hardship/debt. ASIC's adviser register helps check authorisation; listing is not an ASIC endorsement. Do not send super or tax records to Pension Path.

Your next-step checklist

For your own notes. Ticks do not submit a claim or notify an agency.

Print or write down your steps if you prefer.

Official sources for this page

Guidance reviewed 5 October 2026. Source checks and content reviews are different: a successful download does not confirm that every rule is unchanged.

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